save the red squirrel.
Once widespread across the United Kingdom, the red squirrel has faced a significant decline due to the introduction of the invasive grey squirrel. While still common in parts of Europe, their population is at risk in the UK. Known for their reddish-brown fur and tufts on their ears, red squirrels are now primarily found in specific regions such as Scotland and isolated areas in Northern England. They play an essential role in forest ecosystems by helping with seed dispersal, which supports forest growth and biodiversity.
Habitat:
Primarily found in coniferous and mixed woodlands.
population:
Estimated at around 140,000 in the UK, with most located in Scotland.
diet:
Seeds, nuts, fungi, berries, and occasionally bird eggs.
behavior:
Solitary; skilled climbers that spend lots of time in trees. Active during the day.
status:
Classified as “Near Threatened" in the UK.
interesting fact:
Red squirrels do not hibernate but will store food to survive the winter months.
Threats to the red squirrel.
The biggest threat to the red squirrel is competition from the non-native grey squirrel, introduced to the UK in the 19th century. Grey squirrels outcompete red squirrels for food and habitat due to their larger size and adaptability. Moreover, grey squirrels carry the squirrelpox virus, which is harmless to them but fatal to red squirrels, often leading to population collapses when the two species coexist. Habitat fragmentation and environmental changes also pose additional challenges.
what you can do to help.
You can support red squirrel conservation by contributing to or volunteering with local wildlife organizations focused on their protection. Reporting sightings of both red and grey squirrels helps conservationists track populations and respond accordingly. Encouraging the preservation and planting of coniferous woodlands can create suitable habitats for red squirrels. Public awareness campaigns help educate communities on the importance of protecting this native species and reducing the spread of invasive greys.
organizations that support the red squirrel.
Shop to save red squirrels.
Raise awareness of critically endangered species with eco-friendly goods featuring these extraordinary animals. Shop knowing your purchase makes a difference–helping fund donations to organizations that support conservation efforts.
